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Vol. 13, No. 7, pp. 841-850, April 1, 1999
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School,
Boston, Massachusetts 02115 USA
The spliceosome catalyzes pre-mRNA splicing in two steps. After
catalytic step I, a major remodeling of the spliceosome occurs to
establish the active site for step II. Here, we report the isolation of
a cDNA encoding hSlu7, the human homolog of the yeast second step
splicing factor Slu7. We show that hSlu7 associates with the
spliceosome late in the splicing pathway, but at a stage prior to
recognition of the 3' splice site for step II. In the absence of
hSlu7, splicing is stalled between the catalytic steps in a novel
complex, the C
hSlu7 complex. We provide evidence that this
complex differs significantly in structure from the known spliceosomal
complexes, yet is a functional intermediate between the catalytic steps
of splicing. Together, our observations indicate that hSlu7 is required
for a structural alteration of the spliceosome prior to the
establishment of the catalytically active spliceosome for step II.
[Key Words: Pre-mRNA splicing; splicing factor; catalytic step II; spliceosome; hSlu7]
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