|
|
|
Research Papers
Department of Bacteriology, University of Wisconsin-Madison 53706.
Abstract
In Escherichia coli secreted proteins must be maintained in an export-competent state before translocation across the cytoplasmic membrane. This function is carried out by a group of proteins called chaperones. SecB is the major chaperone that interacts with precursor proteins before their secretion. We report results indicating that the DnaK and DnaJ heat shock proteins are also involved in the export of several proteins, most likely by acting as their chaperones. Translocation of alkaline phosphatase, a SecB-independent protein, was inhibited in dnaK- and dnaJ- mutant strains, suggesting that export of this protein probably involves DnaK and DnaJ. In addition, DnaK and DnaJ play a critical role in strains lacking SecB. They are required both for viability and for the residual processing of the SecB-dependent proteins LamB and maltose-binding protein (MBP) seen in secB null strains. Furthermore, overproduction of DnaK and DnaJ permits strains lacking SecB to grow in rich medium and accelerates the processing of LamB and MBP. These results suggest that under conditions where SecB becomes limiting, DnaK and DnaJ probably substitute for SecB and facilitate protein export. This provides the cell with a mechanism to overcome a temporary imbalance in the secretion process caused by an abrupt expansion in the pool of precursor proteins.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
W. Graubner, A. Schierhorn, and T. Bruser DnaK Plays a Pivotal Role in Tat Targeting of CueO and Functions beside SlyD as a General Tat Signal Binding Chaperone J. Biol. Chem., March 9, 2007; 282(10): 7116 - 7124. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Ullers, D. Ang, F. Schwager, C. Georgopoulos, and P. Genevaux Trigger Factor can antagonize both SecB and DnaK/DnaJ chaperone functions in Escherichia coli PNAS, February 27, 2007; 104(9): 3101 - 3106. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Zhao, M. Liu, and R. R. Burgess The Global Transcriptional Response of Escherichia coli to Induced {sigma}32 Protein Involves {sigma}32 Regulon Activation Followed by Inactivation and Degradation of {sigma}32 in Vivo J. Biol. Chem., May 6, 2005; 280(18): 17758 - 17768. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. S. Ullers, J. Luirink, N. Harms, F. Schwager, C. Georgopoulos, and P. Genevaux SecB is a bona fide generalized chaperone in Escherichia coli PNAS, May 18, 2004; 101(20): 7583 - 7588. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Ngosuwan, N. M. Wang, K. L. Fung, and W. J. Chirico Roles of Cytosolic Hsp70 and Hsp40 Molecular Chaperones in Post-translational Translocation of Presecretory Proteins into the Endoplasmic Reticulum J. Biol. Chem., February 21, 2003; 278(9): 7034 - 7042. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-Y. Qi, J. B. Hyndman, and H. D. Bernstein DnaK Promotes the Selective Export of Outer Membrane Protein Precursors in SecA-deficient Escherichia coli J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 2002; 277(52): 51077 - 51083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Genevaux, F. Schwager, C. Georgopoulos, and W. L. Kelley Scanning Mutagenesis Identifies Amino Acid Residues Essential for the in Vivo Activity of the Escherichia coli DnaJ (Hsp40) J-Domain Genetics, November 1, 2002; 162(3): 1045 - 1053. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. C. Lee and H. D. Bernstein Trigger Factor Retards Protein Export in Escherichia coli J. Biol. Chem., November 1, 2002; 277(45): 43527 - 43535. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. D. Bernstein and J. B. Hyndman Physiological Basis for Conservation of the Signal Recognition Particle Targeting Pathway in Escherichia coli J. Bacteriol., April 1, 2001; 183(7): 2187 - 2197. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H. C. Lee and H. D. Bernstein The targeting pathway of Escherichia coli presecretory and integral membrane proteins is specified by the hydrophobicity of the targeting signal PNAS, February 22, 2001; (2001) 51484198. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
H. Tjalsma, A. Bolhuis, J. D. H. Jongbloed, S. Bron, and J. M. van Dijl Signal Peptide-Dependent Protein Transport in Bacillus subtilis: a Genome-Based Survey of the Secretome Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., September 1, 2000; 64(3): 515 - 547. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. P. Müller, S. Bron, G. Venema, and J. Maarten van Dijl Chaperone-like activities of the CsaA protein of Bacillus subtilis Microbiology, January 1, 2000; 146(1): 77 - 88. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
N. T. M. Knoblauch, S. Rudiger, H.-J. Schonfeld, A. J. M. Driessen, J. Schneider-Mergener, and B. Bukau Substrate Specificity of the SecB Chaperone J. Biol. Chem., November 26, 1999; 274(48): 34219 - 34225. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. A. Cook and C. A. Kumamoto Overproduction of SecA Suppresses the Export Defect Caused by a Mutation in the Gene Encoding the Escherichia coli Export Chaperone SecB J. Bacteriol., May 15, 1999; 181(10): 3010 - 3017. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
K. Nakamura, S.-i. Yahagi, T. Yamazaki, and K. Yamane Bacillus subtilis Histone-like Protein, HBsu, Is an Integral Component of a SRP-like Particle That Can Bind the Alu Domain of Small Cytoplasmic RNA J. Biol. Chem., May 7, 1999; 274(19): 13569 - 13576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Fekkes and A. J. M. Driessen Protein Targeting to the Bacterial Cytoplasmic Membrane Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev., March 1, 1999; 63(1): 161 - 173. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Grandvalet, G. Rapoport, and P. Mazodier hrcA, Encoding the Repressor of the groEL Genes in Streptomyces albus G, Is Associated with a Second dnaJ Gene J. Bacteriol., October 1, 1998; 180(19): 5129 - 5134. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. K. Greene, K. Maskos, and S. J. Landry Role of the J-domain in the cooperation of Hsp40 with Hsp70 PNAS, May 26, 1998; 95(11): 6108 - 6113. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Terada, M. Kanazawa, B. Bukau, and M. Mori The Human DnaJ Homologue dj2 Facilitates Mitochondrial Protein Import and Luciferase Refolding J. Cell Biol., December 1, 1997; 139(5): 1089 - 1095. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K S Campbell, K P Mullane, I A Aksoy, H Stubdal, J Zalvide, J M Pipas, P A Silver, T M Roberts, B S Schaffhausen, and J A DeCaprio DnaJ/hsp40 chaperone domain of SV40 large T antigen promotes efficient viral DNA replication. Genes & Dev., May 1, 1997; 11(9): 1098 - 1110. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Morris, AndrewJ. Dorner, C. A. Edwards, L. M. Hendershot, and R. J. Kaufman Immunoglobulin Binding Protein (BiP) Function Is Required to Protect Cells from Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress but Is Not Required for the Secretion of Selective Proteins J. Biol. Chem., February 14, 1997; 272(7): 4327 - 4334. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. d. Crouy-Chanel, M. Kohiyama, and G. Richarme Specificity of DnaK for Arginine/Lysine and Effect of DnaJ on the Amino Acid Specificity of DnaK J. Biol. Chem., June 28, 1996; 271(26): 15486 - 15490. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J Mecsas, P E Rouviere, J W Erickson, T J Donohue, and C A Gross The activity of sigma E, an Escherichia coli heat-inducible sigma-factor, is modulated by expression of outer membrane proteins. Genes & Dev., December 1, 1993; 7(12b): 2618 - 2628. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-C. Huang, M. Y. Sherman, O. Kandror, and A. L. Goldberg The Molecular Chaperone DnaJ Is Required for the Degradation of a Soluble Abnormal Protein in Escherichia coli J. Biol. Chem., February 2, 2001; 276(6): 3920 - 3928. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. C. Lee and H. D. Bernstein The targeting pathway of Escherichia coli presecretory and integral membrane proteins is specified by the hydrophobicity of the targeting signal PNAS, March 13, 2001; 98(6): 3471 - 3476. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||