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Research Papers
Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Abstract
The microphthalmia (mi) gene appears essential for pigment cell development and/or survival, based on its mutation in mi mice. It has also been linked to the human disorder Waardenburg Syndrome. The mi gene was recently cloned and predicts a basic/helix-loop-helix/leucine zipper (b-HLH-ZIP) factor with tissue-restricted expression. Here, we show that Mi protein binds DNA as a homo- or heterodimer with TFEB, TFE3, or TFEC, together constituting a new MiT family. Mi can also activate transcription through recognition of the M box, a highly conserved pigmentation gene promoter element, and may thereby determine tissue-specific expression of pigmentation enzymes. Six mi mutations shown recently to cluster in the b-HLH-ZIP region produce surprising and instructive effects on DNA recognition and oligomerization. An alternatively spliced exon located outside of the b-HLH-ZIP region is shown to significantly modulate DNA recognition by the basic domain. These findings suggest that Mi's critical roles in melanocyte survival and pigmentation are mediated by MiT family interactions and transcriptional activities.
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I. J. Davis, B.-L. Hsi, J. D. Arroyo, S. O. Vargas, Y. A. Yeh, G. Motyckova, P. Valencia, A. R. Perez-Atayde, P. Argani, M. Ladanyi, et al. Cloning of an Alpha-TFEB fusion in renal tumors harboring the t(6;11)(p21;q13) chromosome translocation PNAS, May 13, 2003; 100(10): 6051 - 6056. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Morii, K. Oboki, T. Jippo, and Y. Kitamura Additive effect of mouse genetic background and mutation of MITF gene on decrease of skin mast cells Blood, February 15, 2003; 101(4): 1344 - 1350. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Steingrimsson, H. Arnheiter, J. H. Hallsson, M. L. Lamoreux, N. G. Copeland, and N. A. Jenkins Interallelic Complementation at the Mouse Mitf Locus Genetics, January 1, 2003; 163(1): 267 - 276. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H. R. Widlund, M. A. Horstmann, E. R. Price, J. Cui, S. L. Lessnick, M. Wu, X. He, and D. E. Fisher {beta}-Catenin-induced melanoma growth requires the downstream target Microphthalmia-associated transcription factor J. Cell Biol., September 16, 2002; 158(6): 1079 - 1087. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. M. Takemoto, Y.-J. Yoon, and D. E. Fisher The Identification and Functional Characterization of a Novel Mast Cell Isoform of the Microphthalmia-associated Transcription Factor J. Biol. Chem., August 9, 2002; 277(33): 30244 - 30252. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H. Saito, K.-i. Yasumoto, K. Takeda, K. Takahashi, A. Fukuzaki, S. Orikasa, and S. Shibahara Melanocyte-specific Microphthalmia-associated Transcription Factor Isoform Activates Its Own Gene Promoter through Physical Interaction with Lymphoid-enhancing Factor 1 J. Biol. Chem., August 2, 2002; 277(32): 28787 - 28794. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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F. Prado, G. Vicent, C. Cardalda, and M. Beato Differential Role of the Proline-rich Domain of Nuclear Factor 1-C Splice Variants in DNA Binding and Transactivation J. Biol. Chem., May 3, 2002; 277(19): 16383 - 16390. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Steingrimsson, L. Tessarollo, B. Pathak, L. Hou, H. Arnheiter, N. G. Copeland, and N. A. Jenkins Mitf and Tfe3, two members of the Mitf-Tfe family of bHLH-Zip transcription factors, have important but functionally redundant roles in osteoclast development PNAS, April 2, 2002; 99(7): 4477 - 4482. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. C. Mansky, U. Sankar, J. Han, and M. C. Ostrowski Microphthalmia Transcription Factor Is a Target of the p38 MAPK Pathway in Response to Receptor Activator of NF-kappa B Ligand Signaling J. Biol. Chem., March 22, 2002; 277(13): 11077 - 11083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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Y. Kawata, H. Suzuki, Y. Higaki, O. Denisenko, D. Schullery, C. Abrass, and K. Bomsztyk bcn-1 Element-dependent Activation of the Laminin gamma 1 Chain Gene by the Cooperative Action of Transcription Factor E3 (TFE3) and Smad Proteins J. Biol. Chem., March 22, 2002; 277(13): 11375 - 11384. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. Jimenez-Cervantes, M. Martinez-Esparza, C. Perez, N. Daum, F. Solano, and J. C. Garcia-Borron Inhibition of melanogenesis in response to oxidative stress: transient downregulation of melanocyte differentiation markers and possible involvement of microphthalmia transcription factor J. Cell Sci., March 8, 2002; 114(12): 2335 - 2344. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Morii, K. Oboki, T. R. Kataoka, K. Igarashi, and Y. Kitamura Interaction and Cooperation of mi Transcription Factor (MITF) and Myc-associated Zinc-finger Protein-related Factor (MAZR) for Transcription of Mouse Mast Cell Protease 6 Gene J. Biol. Chem., March 1, 2002; 277(10): 8566 - 8571. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. C. Mansky, K. Marfatia, G. H. Purdom, A. Luchin, D. A. Hume, and M. C. Ostrowski The microphthalmia transcription factor (MITF) contains two N-terminal domains required for transactivation of osteoclast target promoters and rescue of mi mutant osteoclasts J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2002; 71(2): 295 - 303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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K. C. Mansky, S. Sulzbacher, G. Purdom, L. Nelsen, D. A. Hume, M. Rehli, and M. C. Ostrowski The microphthalmia transcription factor and the related helix-loop-helix zipper factors TFE-3 and TFE-C collaborate to activate the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase promoter J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2002; 71(2): 304 - 310. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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J. Du and D. E. Fisher Identification of Aim-1 as the underwhite Mouse Mutant and Its Transcriptional Regulation by MITF J. Biol. Chem., January 4, 2002; 277(1): 402 - 406. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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E. Morii, H. Ogihara, K. Oboki, T. R. Kataoka, K. Maeyama, D. E. Fisher, M. L. Lamoreux, and Y. Kitamura Effect of a large deletion of the basic domain of mi transcription factor on differentiation of mast cells Blood, October 15, 2001; 98(8): 2577 - 2579. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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E. Morii, H. Ogihara, K. Oboki, C. Sawa, T. Sakuma, S. Nomura, J. D. Esko, H. Handa, and Y. Kitamura Inhibitory effect of the mi transcription factor encoded by the mutant mi allele on GA binding protein-mediated transcript expression in mouse mast cells Blood, May 15, 2001; 97(10): 3032 - 3039. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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G. Motyckova, K. N. Weilbaecher, M. Horstmann, D. J. Rieman, D. Z. Fisher, and D. E. Fisher Linking osteopetrosis and pycnodysostosis: Regulation of cathepsin K expression by the microphthalmia transcription factor family PNAS, April 25, 2001; (2001) 91479298. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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E. Morii, H. Ogihara, D.-K. Kim, A. Ito, K. Oboki, Y.-M. Lee, T. Jippo, S. Nomura, K. Maeyama, M. L. Lamoreux, et al. Importance of leucine zipper domain of mi transcription factor (MITF) for differentiation of mast cells demonstrated using mice/mice mutant mice of which MITF lacks the zipper domain Blood, April 1, 2001; 97(7): 2038 - 2044. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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A. Ito, T. R. Kataoka, D.-K. Kim, Y.-i. Koma, Y.-M. Lee, and Y. Kitamura Inhibitory effect on natural killer activity of microphthalmia transcription factor encoded by the mutant mi allele of mice Blood, April 1, 2001; 97(7): 2075 - 2083. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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H. Ogihara, E. Morii, D.-K. Kim, K. Oboki, and Y. Kitamura Inhibitory effect of the transcription factor encoded by the mutant mi microphthalmia allele on transactivation of mouse mast cell protease 7 gene Blood, February 1, 2001; 97(3): 645 - 651. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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Y. Ge, T. Jippo, Y.-M. Lee, S. Adachi, and Y. Kitamura Independent Influence of Strain Difference and mi Transcription Factor on the Expression of Mouse Mast Cell Chymases Am. J. Pathol., January 1, 2001; 158(1): 281 - 292. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
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C. R. Goding Mitf from neural crest to melanoma: signal transduction and transcription in the melanocyte lineage Genes & Dev., July 15, 2000; 14(14): 1712 - 1728. [Full Text] |
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J. H. Hallsson, J. Favor, C. Hodgkinson, T. Glaser, M. L. Lamoreux, R. Magnúsdóttir, G. J. Gunnarsson, H. O. Sweet, N. G. Copeland, N. A. Jenkins, et al. Genomic, Transcriptional and Mutational Analysis of the Mouse microphthalmia Locus Genetics, May 1, 2000; 155(1): 291 - 300. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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C. Verastegui, C. Bertolotto, K. Bille, P. Abbe, J. P. Ortonne, and R. Ballotti TFE3, a Transcription Factor Homologous to Microphthalmia, Is a Potential Transcriptional Activator of Tyrosinase and TyrpI Genes Mol. Endocrinol., March 1, 2000; 14(3): 449 - 456. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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M. Wu, T. J. Hemesath, C. M. Takemoto, M. A. Horstmann, A. G. Wells, E. R. Price, D. Z. Fisher, and D. E. Fisher c-Kit triggers dual phosphorylations, which couple activation and degradation of the essential melanocyte factor Mi Genes & Dev., February 1, 2000; 14(3): 301 - 312. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
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S. Adachi, E. Morii, D.-k. Kim, H. Ogihara, T. Jippo, A. Ito, Y.-M. Lee, and Y |