Cover The Drosophila protein GW182 functions in the miRNA pathway and localizes to mRNA processing bodies
(P-bodies) together with enzymes involved in mRNA deadenylation and decapping. Shown here are confocal fluorescent
micrographs of Drosophila cells expressing the decapping coactivator DCP1 (left, green) or the P-body markers GW182
or Ge-1 (middle, red). Merged images are shown on the right. DNA is stained with DAPI (blue). miRNAs silence gene
expression by repressing translation and/or by promoting mRNA degradation, and both mechanisms require GW182.
In addition, mRNA degradation by miRNAs involves deadenylation and decapping. (For details, see Behm-Ansmant
et al., p. 1885.)